Located in the city center, walking distance from the Parliament building, the Jevremovac Botanical Garden is an expansive area that offers a serene escape from the bustling urban life, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in the beauty of nature while gaining insights into the fascinating world of plants. It comprises three distinct sections: the open-space park, the Japanese garden, and the greenhouse.
History and Background
The Botanical Garden in Belgrade was established in 1874 by the decision of the Ministry of Education and Church Affairs of the Principality of Serbia, at the suggestion of the renowned Serbian botanist Josif Pančić. In 1889, King Milan Obrenović donated his estate, a 5.2-hectare orchard inherited from his grandfather, Lord Jevrem Obrenović. The King’s wish was for the Garden to be named after his grandfather, “Jevremovac.” At the time, Jevremovac was regarded as one of the largest and most beautiful botanical gardens in Europe.
The Open-Space Park
The expansive park offers a serene environment for relaxation, leisurely walks, and exploration of its diverse botanical collection, which includes over 1300 plant species categorized by geography and ecology. Notable features include mature trees such as elm and Caucasian zelkova, English oak specimens exceeding 140 years in age, as well as various pines, larches, and cedars. Additionally, the garden boasts ancient sequoias, Ginkgo biloba trees, Himalayan pepper shrubs, forsythia, and Serbian spruces, the latter being a source of pride as an endemic species.
The park provides well-maintained pathways, picturesque ponds, an apiary, and ample seating, including a café for refreshments.
This urban oasis caters to visitors of all ages, with designated children’s areas offering attractions like the tropical maze where young ones can delight in the adventure of exploration.
The Japanese Garden
The Japanese garden is a tranquil oasis within the open-space park, offering visitors a serene area to appreciate its features, including a fish pond, wooden bridges, and waterfalls. This section reflects the meticulous design and maintenance characteristic of Japanese aesthetics and philosophy.
It showcases carefully arranged elements like rocks, water features, lush plants, and architectural structures, all harmoniously combined to create a peaceful and contemplative atmosphere.
The Greenhouse
The highlight of the Botanical Garden is a large glass Victorian-style greenhouse, which was created in 1892 by the famous Mozentin factory in Dresden. Covering approximately 550 m2, it houses around 1000 different tropical, subtropical, and Mediterranean plant species, organized geographically and ecologically.
The southern wing and central dome host a lush display of tropical rainforest flora, while the northern wing boasts a rich collection of succulents, representing desert landscapes. This botanical marvel showcases the beauty and diversity of plant life, offering visitors a glimpse into different ecosystems from around the world.
Location and Accessibility
Situated in the heart of the city center, the garden is conveniently accessible by public transport. Its address is 43, Takovska Street. Upon arrival, tickets can be purchased at the entrance. During my visit in March 2024, the ticket price for one adult was 400 RSD.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a nature lover, a botany enthusiast, or simply looking for a serene escape from the city, the Jevremovac Botanical Garden offers a unique experience that is sure to leave a lasting impression. Its lush greenery, diverse plant life, and tranquil atmosphere make it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a peaceful retreat in the heart of Belgrade. It an ideal destination for families, school groups, and nature enthusiasts.
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